Skin Cancer Treatments

I will be the first to admit, the words “skin cancer” roll off my tongue so frequently that I have become somewhat numb to the fact that most people only hear the word “cancer” when they receive their diagnosis.

Regardless of the context, cancer is a scary word. Fortunately, the majority of skin cancers we see are superficial and have a great cure rate WHEN FOUND EARLY! That’s right. Here is my shameless plug to get your annual skin exam!!

Now, back to it. You’ve just been diagnosed with a superficial skin cancer (basal cell/squamous cell). What’s next?

Like many other medical ailments, there are various treatments for superficial skin cancers and may vary depending on type, location, size, severity, and individual patient.

Here are some of the most common treatments for superficial skin cancers.

Topical Chemotherapy Creams

  • Pros

    • Treat at home

    • Non-invasive

    • Minimal, if any, scarrying

  • Cons

    • Avoid sun exposure while using

    • Response may be uncomfortable

    • Length of treatment (may be up to 3 months)

Electrodessication & Curettage

  • Pros

    • One office visit

    • Easy aftercare

    • No restrictions on daily activities

  • Cons

    • Cigarette-burn scar

    • Clinical decision (No further specimen is sent to pathology.)

    • Risk of slow healing on lower extremities

Superficial Radiation Therapy

  • Pros

    • Non-invasive

    • Minimal, if any, scarring

    • Great for large skin cancers in hard-to-treat areas

  • Cons

    • Multiple visits (average 15-17)

    • May have recurrence later when performed on young patients

MOHs

  • Pros

    • Specimen analyzed in-office on same day, making for a very precise treatment

    • Spares as much healthy skin as possible

    • Cosmetic outcomes achievable

  • Cons

    • Requires surgery

    • Appointment length can vary

No matter which treatment you choose, it is always better to be educated on your choices. What is best for someone else may not be the best choice for you and your skin cancer. Ask questions. Do your research. Make the best decision for YOU!

-xoxo

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